Cov kuab tshuaj organic muaj cov khoom tshwj xeeb, uas tuaj yeem ncaj qha lossis ncaj qha cuam tshuam cov khoom siv polymer xws li resins, pigments lossis dyes, thiab tsis hnov mob nrog lawv, thiab tuaj yeem hloov pauv tom qab tsim, uas tau ua rau nws siv dav hauv kev lag luam. Cov hauv qab no los ntawm cov kuab tshuaj rov qab tshuab cov cuab yeej siv nrog koj kom nkag siab txog kev tshawb nrhiav:
Nrog rau kev loj hlob sai ntawm Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam thiab kev ua liaj ua teb, kev siv cov kuab tshuaj organic kuj nce ntxiv. Tus nqi txhua hnub ntawm cov kuab tshuaj organic hauv qee lub tsev loj yog 3 mus rau 4 tons; Nruab nrab cog rau 1 ~ 2 tons; Lub Hoobkas me txog li ob peb puas kilograms. Ntau hom kev lag luam uas siv cov kuab tshuaj organic, xws li cov chaw ntim khoom, cov chaw tsim khoom siv tooj liab, cov chaw luam ntawv yas, cov rooj tog zaum, cov chaw tsim tshuaj fiber ntau, thiab lwm yam, muaj nyob thoob plaws lub tebchaws, txhawm rau tsim kom muaj ib puag ncig zoo rau txhua tus, organic hnyav cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Muaj cov carcinogens xws li benzene, toluene, xylene, chloro-alkanes nyob rau hauv cov organic solvents siv, txawm volatilized nyob rau hauv tsev los yog sab nraum zoov, nws yuav ua mob rau tib neeg thiab tsiaj txhu thiab nroj tsuag. Cov pa roj carbon monoxide xws li aldehydes, olefins thiab aromatic hydrocarbons volatilized rau hauv cov huab cua yuav hnov mob ua kua qaub thiab cov pa luam yeeb photochemical hauv troposphere ntawm huab cua (los ntawm hauv av mus rau 10km qhov siab) nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm hnub ci. Chlorofluorocarbons yuav khiav mus rau lub stratosphere ntawm huab cua (sab saum toj ntawm lub troposphere mus rau 50km qhov siab), hnov mob nrog ozone nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lub hnub ci (chlorine catalytic decomposition ntawm ozone), txo cov ozone concentration, txo cov nyhuv ntawm ozone txheej kom nqus tau. Hnub ci ultraviolet rays, yog li txo cov nyhuv shielding nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb, thiab kuj tsim ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm tsev xog paj gases teeb meem rau tib neeg thiab tsiaj txhu thiab nroj tsuag.
Organic solvent recovery khoom system:
"Organic solvent vapor adsorption recovery system" yog cov cuab yeej siv siab nrog cov cuab yeej ywj pheej ywj pheej tsim los ntawm kev siv tshuab ua kua roj rov qab, los ntawm cov txheej txheem roj adsorption thiab desorption kom rov qab tau cov kuab tshuaj tsis zoo, rov ua haujlwm zoo dua 95%, thiab tuaj yeem muab cov kev daws teeb meem ntawm tus kheej raws li qhov sib txawv ntawm cov kuab tshuaj thiab cov neeg siv khoom xav tau.
